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Home > Knowledge & support > Type 1 complications > Gum disease
The excess sugar in your blood can get into your saliva, which can cause germs and plaque. This can make your gums feel irritated and become weaker, leading to tooth decay.
There are simple steps you can take to help reduce your risk of gum disease and lower your chances of tooth decay and loss.
Speak to a dentist if you notice any problems in your mouth like bleeding gums, bad breath or soreness. You might notice some gum recession, which can make your teeth look longer and have bigger gaps between them. Getting treatment early can stop serious problems from developing.
Register with a dentist and try to visit them every six months. Getting regular check ups means the dentist can keep a close eye on the health of your mouth and gums.
If you experience any signs of gum disease, see a dentist as soon as possible. Spotting any issues early makes it easier to treat and less likely to lead to tooth loss.
Having good dental hygiene and keeping your blood glucose levels in your target range as best you can will help to reduce your risk of gum disease. It’s also best to get help to give up smoking.
Keep your mouth healthy by brushing your teeth twice a day and visiting a dentist every six months. Flossing will also help to keep your teeth and gums clean.
The treatment for gum disease depends on how severe it is. You may need a deep clean under the gums, antibiotics, tooth removal or gum surgery.
Find out how we’re funding research to make type 1 complications a thing of the past.
Find out how to manage your blood glucose levels, count carbs and deal with hypos and hypers.
Find out who can help when you have questions about type 1 diabetes complications.
Learn to spot the signs of retinopathy, how to reduce your risk, where to go for support and what the treatments are.
Nerves carry signals between your brain and other parts of your body. Over a long period of time, high blood glucose levels can cause damage to your nerves.
When blood glucose levels are high for a long time, it can damage the blood vessels and nerves. This can lead to a loss of blood supply to the legs and feet. It can also cause problems with your heart.
People with type 1 diabetes are at a higher risk of developing kidney problems, called nephropathy. Learn about the signs, how to reduce your risk and what the treatments are.
Living with type 1 diabetes can increase your risk of developing foot problems. Having type 1 reduces the blood supply to your feet and can cause a loss of feeling.
Genetic studies have shown that the same genetic changes that increase the risk of type 1 diabetes also increase the risk of other autoimmune conditions.
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